Life Science

MS-LS2-3

Matter cycling and energy flow in ecosystems

Performance expectation

Develop a model to describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy among living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem.

Clarification

Emphasis is on conservation of matter, energy flow into and out of ecosystems, and defining system boundaries.

Assessment boundary

Assessment does not include using chemical reactions to describe the processes.

SEP

Practice

  • Developing and Using Models

DCI

Core idea

  • LS2.B

CCC

Reasoning lens

  • Energy and Matter

Evidence map

Rooms connected to MS-LS2-3.

“Primary” means the chapter includes an observable performance and assessable artifact for this expectation; “supporting” builds context.

Connections recorded in the official model

ELA/literacy: RST.6–8.7, SL.8.5

Mathematics: 6.EE.9

California Environmental Principles and Concepts: I, II, III, IV, V

Verified 2026-07-29. Open the official California source.